Best Knee Pain Specialist Doctor In Panvel

Total knee replacement surgery involves a surgical operation in which the surgeon inserts a knee joint made of special metal material and inert plastic into the damaged parts of the knee, much like a dentist places a cap on a tooth. Engineers design these components to work in perfect synchrony with your knee. Best Knee Pain Specialist Doctor In Panvel

By essentially replacing the knee joint with an artificial joint, the surgery gives the person the opportunity to walk pain-free without the use of medication and allows them to exercise and continue their daily life, which was significantly reduced.

Common Causes Of Knee Pain

• Osteoarthritis: Arthritis is a chronic condition that causes inflammation in the joints, causing pain, stiffness, swelling and tenderness. Osteoarthritis of the knee, or "wear and tear" arthritis, affects up to 40% of people and develops slowly due to the breakdown of cartilage. This can cause the bones to thicken, spurs to form, and increase friction, sometimes leading to swelling or a "watery knee." In severe cases, the knee may become deformed. Common symptoms include pain, limited motion, stiffness, and a tingling sensation, which often worsens after activity.
• Rheumatoid Arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis can affect the joints on both sides of the body (both knees, both hands, and/or both wrists). In rheumatoid arthritis, your body's cells attack your own tissues. Rheumatoid arthritis affects women three to five times more often than men and most often occurs between the ages of 20 and 50. Over time, rheumatoid arthritis can cause the cartilage to wear down, the synovium to become inflamed, and excess fluid to accumulate in the knee. In later stages, the bones may rub against each other.
• Bursitis : Bursitis is an inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs (bursae) that protect the joints of the body. This is usually caused by repetitive movements or stress such as kneeling. Sometimes, a sudden injury can cause bursitis.
• Tendonitis : The tendon rope-like tissue that connects the muscles to the bone in the knee and other joints can become painfully inflamed with repeated and forceful movements. Tendonitis is a common sports injury caused by overuse of the same body part. Patellar tendinitis, or jumper's knee, is an inflammation or irritation of the tendon between the knee cap and the shin bone.
• Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) : Pain or discomfort in the knees when walking up and down stairs, jumping or sitting can be symptoms of patellofemoral pain syndrome. This common knee problem is felt towards the front of the knee. This can cause a grinding sensation when bending or straightening your leg, and can sometimes cause stiffness in the knee. Sometimes called “runner's knee,” patellofemoral pain syndrome can be caused by a knee cap that is not properly aligned, overuse, injury, overweight or when the cartilage in the knee cap wears down significantly.
• Injuries : Knee injuries can be the result of sports, falls, or trauma. These commonly involve the ligaments that hold the two bones of the knee – the femur and the tibia – together such as ACL, MCL, and meniscal injuries.

How is Knee Pain Detected ?

• Description of knee pain (pain, tenderness, burning or swelling)
• Where does the pain occur and when does it occur?
• When did the pain start (and if it is the result of an injury or accident)?
• Anything that makes the pain worse or better.

Knee Pain Treatment

• Rest
• Ice/Heat
• Pain Relievers
• Weight Loss
• Braces

Injections in the Knee Joint

Powerful anti-inflammatory agents may be injected into the knee to reduce pain and swelling. Ozone gas can also be injected into the knee to reduce pain and swelling. Another non-surgical injection technique that can provide relief from knee pain is visco supplementation. This treatment involves injecting lubricant into the knee. The filler lubricates and cushions the joint, allowing the bones to move more easily and reducing friction. It is a viable solution for mild to moderate OA.Best Knee Pain Specialist Doctor In Panvel

Stem Cell/Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy:

Physical therapy can help you recover from an injury and reduce the pain you are experiencing. These may also include low-impact stretches and exercises that can strengthen your knee muscles, improve stability and flexibility, and reduce stress on the joint.

Surgical Options

These includes partial and total knee replacements in case of OA or RA knee . In cases of injuries, we can go for arthroscopic or open repair.